SSC CGL · एसएससी सीजीएल सिलेबस

SSC CGL Syllabus 2026: Tier 1 & Tier 2 Topic-Wise Breakdown

Complete SSC CGL syllabus with Tier 1 and Tier 2 exam pattern, subject-wise topics, marks distribution, negative marking rules and a 90-day preparation strategy.

Conducted by
Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
Eligibility
Bachelor's degree in any stream from a recognised university.
Attempts
No limit on attempts within the age window (18–32, post-wise).
Negative marking
0.50 mark per wrong answer in Tier 1; 1 mark in Tier 2 objective papers.
Question paper language
English and Hindi (except the English Comprehension section).
Last reviewed
2026

Exam pattern & stages

StageQuestionsMarksDurationMode
Tier 1 (Prelims)10020060 minutesComputer-based
Tier 2 Paper 1 Session 1150450150 minutesComputer-based
Tier 2 Paper 1 Session 2Data Entry Speed + ModuleQualifying30 minutesTyping / skill test
Document verificationOffline

Subject-wise syllabus

General Intelligence & Reasoning · सामान्य बुद्धि एवं तर्कशक्ति

25 questions · 50 marks
  • Analogy, classification and odd-one-out
  • Series: number, alphabet and figure
  • Coding–decoding and cipher based questions
  • Blood relations and direction sense
  • Syllogism and statement–conclusion
  • Seating arrangement and puzzles
  • Mirror and water images, paper folding and cutting
  • Venn diagrams and counting figures

General Awareness · सामान्य ज्ञान

25 questions · 50 marks
  • Indian history: ancient, medieval, modern and freedom struggle
  • Indian polity: Constitution, Parliament, judiciary, panchayati raj
  • Geography: physical features, rivers, climate, minerals
  • Economy: budget, banking, inflation, government schemes
  • General science: physics, chemistry and biology basics
  • Static GK: books, awards, sports, dances, national parks
  • Current affairs of the last 8–10 months

Quantitative Aptitude · संख्यात्मक अभिरुचि

25 questions · 50 marks
  • Number system, LCM–HCF, simplification and surds
  • Percentage, profit & loss, discount
  • Ratio & proportion, partnership, mixture and alligation
  • Average, age problems
  • Time & work, pipes & cisterns
  • Speed, time, distance, boats and trains
  • Simple and compound interest
  • Geometry, mensuration and coordinate geometry
  • Trigonometry and height & distance
  • Data interpretation: tables, bar, pie and line graphs

English Comprehension · अंग्रेज़ी

25 questions · 50 marks
  • Spotting errors and sentence improvement
  • Fill in the blanks and cloze test
  • Synonyms, antonyms and one-word substitution
  • Idioms and phrases
  • Spelling and misspelt words
  • Active–passive and direct–indirect narration
  • Para jumbles and reading comprehension

How to cover this syllabus

  1. 1Weeks 1–4: finish Maths and Reasoning basics chapter by chapter, then attempt 10 questions daily from each chapter you close.
  2. 2Weeks 5–8: shift to speed — a 15-minute timed set of 25 Reasoning questions every morning and one Data Interpretation set every evening.
  3. 3Weeks 9–12: full-length mock tests twice a week, and rewrite every wrong question into a mistake notebook.
  4. 4Daily 20 minutes on current affairs plus 20 vocabulary words is enough for General Awareness and English.
  5. 5Do not chase new books in the last month. Revise your own notes and previous year papers instead.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the SSC CGL syllabus the same for Tier 1 and Tier 2?

The four subjects repeat in Tier 2, but the depth and difficulty rise sharply and Tier 2 adds Computer Knowledge and a Data Entry Speed module.

How much negative marking is there in SSC CGL?

Tier 1 deducts 0.50 mark for a wrong answer. Tier 2 objective papers deduct 1 full mark, so blind guessing is costly.

How many hours a day are enough for SSC CGL?

Five to six focused hours with timed practice beats ten distracted hours. Consistency across months matters more than one long study day.

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